There are numerous types of computer keyboards available, each designed for a specific purpose. Here’s a list of twelve different types of computer keyboards, along with their intended uses.
Types of Computer Keyboards
- Ergonomic Keyboards
- Mechanical Keyboards
- Membrane Keyboards
- Standard keyboard
- Gaming keyboard
- Wireless keyboard
- Touchpad keyboard
- Multimedia Keyboard
- Virtual Keyboard
- Flexible keyboard
- Chiclet Keyboards
- Backlit Keyboard
1. Ergonomic Keyboards
Ergonomic keyboards are designed to reduce strain on your wrists and hands, making them more comfortable to use for extended periods. They often have a split design or a curved layout, which allows for a more natural hand position while typing.
2. Mechanical Keyboards
Mechanical keyboards are the preferred choice for many typists, especially gamers and professionals. Mechanical keyboards use individual switches under each key, which provides a tactile feedback and audible “click” sound. They are durable and long-lasting, but also more expensive than membrane keyboards.
3. Membrane Keyboards
Membrane keyboards are the most commonly used type of keyboard. They are inexpensive and straightforward, with a soft rubber dome under each key that pushes down on a circuit board. Membrane keyboards are relatively quiet and have a soft, cushioned feel when typing.
4. Standard keyboard
The standard keyboard is the most common type of keyboard that you will find on any desktop computer. It has 101 keys, including function keys, numeric keys, and navigation keys. It is a basic keyboard that is suitable for general typing tasks.
5. Gaming keyboard
A gaming keyboard is designed for gamers who need a keyboard that can handle fast and precise keystrokes. Gaming keyboards usually have backlit keys, customizable keys, and anti-ghosting technology that allows multiple keys to be pressed at the same time.
6. Wireless keyboard
A wireless keyboard is a type of keyboard that connects to your computer using Bluetooth or a USB dongle. It is a convenient option for those who want to reduce cable clutter on their desk.
7.Touchpad keyboard
A touchpad keyboard is a type of keyboard that has a built-in touchpad for mouse input. It is a common type of keyboard found on laptops.
8.Multimedia Keyboard
A multimedia/internet keyboard has additional buttons for media playback, volume control, and internet navigation. It provides quick access to commonly used functions.
9. Virtual Keyboard
A virtual keyboard is a type of keyboard that projects a virtual keyboard onto a surface. It provides a futuristic and space-saving option for typing.
10. Flexible keyboard
A flexible keyboard is a type of keyboard that can be bent and twisted. It is a durable and portable option for those who need a keyboard that can withstand harsh environments.
11. Chiclet Keyboards
Chiclet keyboards are a type of membrane keyboard that features low-profile keys with a square shape. They are commonly found on laptops and are popular for their sleek design and quiet typing experience.
12. Backlit Keyboard
A backlit keyboard has illuminated keys, making it easier to type in low light conditions. It is a popular choice for gamers and those who work in dimly lit environments.
How to choose the right keyboard for you
Now that you know the different types of keyboards available, let’s see how you can choose the best keyboard to suit your needs best.
i) Typing experience
The typing experience is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing a keyboard.
Some people prefer a soft and quiet typing experience, while others like a tactile feedback and an audible “click” sound. You should try out different keyboards and choose the one that feels most comfortable to you.
ii) Size
Keyboards come in different sizes, from full-size to compact. If you have limited desk space, you may prefer a compact keyboard. However, if you do a lot of typing, a full-size keyboard may be more comfortable.
iii) Wired or Wireless
Another factor to consider is whether you want a wired or wireless keyboard. Wired keyboards are typically more reliable and don’t require batteries, but they can be less convenient if you need to move your keyboard frequently. Wireless keyboards offer more flexibility but require batteries or charging.
iv) Compatibility
Ensure that the keyboard you choose is compatible with your computer or device. Some keyboards may only be compatible with specific operating systems or require additional software to function correctly.
v) Budget
Keyboards come at different price points, ranging from budget-friendly to high-end. Determine your budget before purchasing a keyboard, but don’t compromise on quality for the sake of saving money.
FAQs
Q1. State the difference between a mechanical keyboard and a membrane keyboard?
A mechanical keyboard uses individual mechanical switches for each key, providing a tactile feel and audible feedback when typing. A membrane keyboard uses a rubber dome to register key presses, providing a quieter and cheaper alternative to a mechanical keyboard.
Q2. Can I use a gaming keyboard for typing?
Yes, you can use a gaming keyboard for typing. Gaming keyboards usually have customizable keys that can be used for macros, making them suitable for typing tasks.
Q3. What is the advantage of a wireless keyboard?
A wireless keyboard reduces cable clutter on your desk and provides more flexibility in terms of placement.