Freezing a row in Excel allows you to keep that row visible even as you scroll down the spreadsheet. This can be useful for keeping track of important information, such as header labels or totals.
How to freeze a row in Excel
To freeze a row in Excel, follow these simple steps:
Select the row below the row you want to freeze and then click the Freeze Panes button in the View tab.

To keep a row visible as you scroll down a spreadsheet, select the row below it and click the Freeze Panes button.
Unfreeze Panes Button in Excel
Your row is now frozen! You can scroll down the spreadsheet as much as you want, and the frozen row will always be visible at the top.
To unfreeze the row, simply click the Unfreeze Panes button in the View tab.

Advanced freezing techniques
In addition to freezing a single row, you can also freeze multiple rows, freeze panes, or split panes.
Freeze multiple rows or columns: To freeze multiple rows or columns, select the rows or columns you want to freeze and then click the Freeze Panes button in the View tab.
Freeze panes: To freeze panes, select the cell where you want the freeze to occur and then click the Freeze Panes button in the View tab.
Split panes: To split panes, click the Split button in the View tab and then select where you want to split the pane.
Why is it useful to freeze a row in Excel?
Freezing a row in Excel can be useful for a variety of reasons, including:
Keeping header labels visible: If you have a large spreadsheet with many columns, it can be helpful to freeze the header row so that you can always see the column labels.
Keeping totals visible: If you have a spreadsheet with totals at the bottom, it can be helpful to freeze the row with the totals so that you can always see them, even if you scroll up the spreadsheet.
Comparing data: If you have a spreadsheet with a comparison table, it can be helpful to freeze the header row and the row with the column labels so that you can easily compare the data in the different columns.
When should you freeze a row in Excel?
You should freeze a row in Excel if you have a large spreadsheet with many columns or rows, and you need to keep certain information visible at all times. For example, you might want to freeze a row with header labels, or a row with totals.
Benefits of freezing a row in Excel
There are several benefits to freezing a row in Excel, including:
- Improved readability: Freezing a row can make your spreadsheet more readable by keeping important information visible at all times.
- Increased efficiency: Freezing a row can help you to be more efficient by eliminating the need to scroll up and down the spreadsheet to see important information.
- Reduced errors: Freezing a row can help to reduce errors by keeping important information visible at all times.
Conclusion
Freezing a row in Excel is a simple and effective way to keep important information visible even as you scroll through a large spreadsheet. By following the steps in this article, you can learn how to freeze a row in Excel in just 5 simple steps.